Caustic Soda Lye Supplier, Chemical Formula: NaOH

Caustic Soda Lye

Price And Quantity

Unit of Price Kilograms/Kilograms
Minimum Order Quantity 20

Unit of Measure Kilograms/Kilograms

Product Specifications

Application Industrial
Physical Form Liquid

Product Description

We are engaged in offering top quality Caustic Soda Lye, which is demanded to manufacture dye intermediates, agrochemical intermediates and water treatment chemicals. In addition to this, the offered Caustic Soda Lye is also used as a drain pipe cleaner, unblocks drains and removes built up grease from ovens. This chemical is also available in various quantities as per the varied needs of clients. Apart from that, this chemical is also utilized in the extraction of aluminium by purifying bauxite.

Caustic Soda Lye Properties:

1. Chemical Formula: NaOH

2. Molecular Weight: 40.00 g/mol

3. Physical State: Caustic soda lye is usually found in the form of a colorless and odorless liquid.

4. Concentration: The concentration of caustic soda lye can vary, but common concentrations include 10%, 25%, 50%, and 73%. The concentration determines its strength and reactivity.

5. pH Level: Caustic soda lye is highly alkaline, with a pH level typically ranging from around 13 to 14.

6. Solubility: It is highly soluble in water, and the process of dissolving caustic soda in water generates a significant amount of heat.

7. Heat Generation: The dissolution of caustic soda in water is highly exothermic, meaning it releases a considerable amount of heat. This property should be considered when handling and diluting caustic soda.

8. Corrosive: Caustic soda lye is extremely corrosive to a wide range of materials, including metals, skin, and organic materials. It can cause severe burns and tissue damage upon contact.

9. Reaction with Acids: Caustic soda lye reacts vigorously with acids to form water and corresponding salts. This reaction is highly exothermic.

Applications of Caustic Soda Lye:

1. Chemical Manufacturing:

Caustic soda is used as a raw material or reagent in the production of various chemicals, including sodium salts, detergents, soaps, synthetic fibers, plastics, and pharmaceuticals.

2. Pulp and Paper Industry:

Caustic soda is used in the pulping process to separate cellulose fibers from wood, especially in the kraft pulping process.
It is also used in the bleaching of paper pulp to remove color and lignin impurities.

3. Textile Industry:

Caustic soda is used in the mercerization process to treat cotton fibers, imparting increased strength, luster, and affinity for dyes.

4. Soap and Detergent Production:

Caustic soda is a key ingredient in the saponification process, where it reacts with fats and oils to produce soap.
It is used in the production of various detergents and cleaning agents.

5. Aluminum Industry:

In the Bayer process, caustic soda is used to extract alumina from bauxite ore, which is then used to produce aluminum.

6. Petroleum Industry:

Caustic soda is used in petroleum refining for desulfurization, as well as for removing impurities from crude oil and refining products.

7. Water Treatment:

Caustic soda is used for pH adjustment in water treatment processes, including drinking water and wastewater treatment.
It can also be used for water softening, helping to remove hardness-causing minerals from water.

8. Food Processing:

Caustic soda is used in food processing for cleaning and sanitizing equipment and facilities, especially in dairy and beverage industries.

9. Cleaning and Degreasing:

It is used as a powerful degreaser and cleaner for various industrial equipment and surfaces.

Safety Precautions:

Due to its highly corrosive and caustic nature, caustic soda lye should be handled with extreme care. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and protective clothing should be worn when working with it. Proper ventilation and handling procedures are essential to avoid accidents and injuries.

Storage:

Caustic soda lye should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials (acids, metals, etc.). It should be stored in containers made of materials that are resistant to its corrosive effects, such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or glass.

FAQ:

Q. What is Caustic Soda Lye?

Ans: Caustic soda lye, also known as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, is a strong alkaline substance that is commonly used in various industrial processes and applications.

Q. What is Caustic Soda Lye Used For?

Ans: Caustic soda lye is used in industries such as chemical manufacturing, pulp and paper, textiles, soap and detergent production, aluminum refining, water treatment, food processing, and more.

Q. Is Caustic Soda Lye Dangerous?

Ans: Yes, caustic soda lye is highly corrosive and can cause severe burns and tissue damage upon contact. It should be handled with extreme care, and proper safety precautions should be followed.

Q. How is Caustic Soda Lye Prepared?

Ans: Caustic soda lye is typically prepared by dissolving solid sodium hydroxide pellets or flakes in water. The dissolution process is highly exothermic and generates heat.

Q. What is the pH of Caustic Soda Lye?

Ans: Caustic soda lye is highly alkaline, and its pH typically ranges from around 13 to 14.

Q. Can Caustic Soda Lye Be Used for Cleaning?

Ans: Yes, caustic soda lye can be used as a powerful cleaner and degreaser for industrial equipment and surfaces. However, its corrosive nature requires careful handling.

Q. Is Caustic Soda Lye Used in Food?

Ans: Caustic soda lye is used in food processing for cleaning and sanitation purposes, particularly in dairy and beverage industries. It is not used directly as a food ingredient.

Q. Can Caustic Soda Lye Be Used at Home?

Ans: Caustic soda lye is not recommended for use at home due to its hazardous nature. It should be used only by trained professionals in controlled industrial settings.

Q. What Precautions Should I Take When Handling Caustic Soda Lye?

Ans: When handling caustic soda lye, wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. Ensure proper ventilation, avoid splashes, spills, and inhalation, and have access to emergency eyewash and shower facilities.

Q. How Should Caustic Soda Lye Be Stored?

Ans: Caustic soda lye should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials such as acids and metals. It should be stored in containers made of materials resistant to its corrosive effects.

Q. What Should I Do in Case of Contact with Caustic Soda Lye?

Ans: In case of contact with caustic soda lye, immediately flush the affected area with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention.

Q. Can Caustic Soda Lye Cause Environmental Harm?

Ans: Caustic soda lye, if not properly managed, can have negative environmental impacts. Its disposal and use should comply with relevant regulations to minimize harm.